Files
Scripts/config-mover

Zabbix Configuration Export/Import Scripts

Simple POC scripts for exporting and importing Zabbix host configurations and templates.

Files

  • config_exporter.py - Export hosts and templates
  • config_importer.py - Import hosts and templates
  • run_export.sh - Example export script
  • run_import.sh - Example import script
  • requirements.txt - Python dependencies

Setup

  1. Create virtual environment:
python3 -m venv venv
source venv/bin/activate
pip install -r requirements.txt
  1. Set environment variables in run scripts

Export

Exports hosts and their linked templates to organized directories:

export ZABBIX_URL="https://your-zabbix.com/api_jsonrpc.php"
export BEARER_TOKEN="your_api_token"
export HOST_IDS="10591,10592,10593"  # Comma-separated
export OUTPUT_DIR="/path/to/export"
./run_export.sh

Output Structure

export/
├── 10591/
│   ├── host_10591.xml
│   ├── template_Linux_by_Zabbix_agent.xml
│   └── template_Generic_SNMP.xml
└── 10592/
    ├── host_10592.xml
    └── template_Windows_by_Zabbix_agent.xml

Import

Imports configurations from export directory structure:

export ZABBIX_URL="https://your-zabbix.com/api_jsonrpc.php" 
export BEARER_TOKEN="your_api_token"
export IMPORT_DIR="/path/to/export"  # Directory with host subdirectories
./run_import.sh

Import Rules

  • Hosts/Templates: Create new, update existing, never delete
  • Inside hosts/templates: Create, update, and delete items/triggers/etc
  • Templates imported first, then hosts (for proper linking)

Process

  1. Finds all numbered directories (10591, 10592, etc)
  2. For each directory:
    • Import all template_*.xml files first
    • Import all host_*.xml files after
  3. Reports success/failure per directory

Environment Variables

Variable Description Default
ZABBIX_URL Zabbix API endpoint http://localhost/api_jsonrpc.php
BEARER_TOKEN API token Required
HOST_IDS Comma-separated host IDs to export 10591
OUTPUT_DIR Export base directory /opt/python/export
IMPORT_DIR Import base directory /opt/python/export